Biotechnology in Environmental Conservation: Genetic Tools for Biodiversity Preservation

Abstract

Biotechnology has emerged as a pivotal tool in environmental conservation, offering innovative genetic approaches to preserve biodiversity. This article explores the application of genetic tools in addressing challenges related to biodiversity loss, focusing on gene editing, genomic monitoring, and synthetic biology. By leveraging advances in biotechnology, conservationists can enhance species recovery, protect endangered ecosystems, and combat the impacts of climate change. This paper reviews current technologies, case studies, and future directions, emphasizing the role of biotechnology in promoting ecological sustainability and preserving genetic diversity.