Designing Electrocatalysts for Water Splitting: Innovations in Sustainable Energy Production
Keywords:
Electrocatalysts, , Water Splitting, Hydrogen Production, Sustainable Energy, Renewable Energy Technologies, Metal-Based Catalysts, Non-Metal-Based Catalysts, Composite Materials, Fabrication Techniques, Energy EfficiencyAbstract
Electrocatalysis for water splitting has emerged as a pivotal technology for sustainable hydrogen production, crucial for advancing renewable energy systems. This article reviews recent innovations in designing electrocatalysts to enhance the efficiency and economic viability of water splitting processes. We discuss the latest materials and methods used in the development of electrocatalysts, including novel metal-based and non-metal-based catalysts, composite materials, and advanced fabrication techniques. The review also explores the challenges in scaling up these technologies and their integration into practical energy systems. By synthesizing current research, this article provides insights into future directions and potential breakthroughs in the field.
