Copyright and Licensing

Frontiers in Applied Physics and Mathematics (FAPM) respects the intellectual property rights of authors and follows international open-access publishing standards.

Authors retain the copyright of their published articles. Upon publication, authors grant the journal a non-exclusive right to publish, distribute, archive, and make the article publicly available through the journal platform.

All articles published in FAPM are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).

Under the CC BY 4.0 license:

• Authors retain full copyright ownership of their work.
• Readers are permitted to share, copy, distribute, and adapt the published content.
• Proper credit must be given to the original authors and the journal.
• Any reuse or modification must include appropriate attribution and citation.

Authors may deposit and share their published articles in institutional repositories, personal websites, and academic platforms in accordance with the CC BY 4.0 license.

The journal ensures that copyright ownership, licensing terms, and reuse permissions are clearly stated to promote transparency, author rights, and open access to scholarly knowledge.

License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)